{"id":643,"date":"2024-08-26T13:49:57","date_gmt":"2024-08-26T11:49:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/?p=643"},"modified":"2024-08-26T13:49:57","modified_gmt":"2024-08-26T11:49:57","slug":"distribution-de-la-population","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/2024\/08\/distribution-de-la-population\/","title":{"rendered":"Distribution de la population"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-background\">La production de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.insee.fr\/fr\/statistiques\/7655511?sommaire=7655515\">donn\u00e9es carroy\u00e9es de la population (avec diff\u00e9rents indicateurs statistiques) pour le territoire fran\u00e7ais par l&rsquo;INSEE<\/a> est l&rsquo;occasion de r\u00e9aliser des cartes simples qui permettent de repr\u00e9senter la distribution des habitants sur les territoires \u00e0 diff\u00e9rentes \u00e9chelles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><abbr class='c2c-text-hover' title='Application SIG professionnelle construite sur des briques Open Source et fi\u00e8re d&#039;\u00eatre elle-m\u00eame un Logiciel Libre Open Source (FOSS).'>QGIS<\/abbr> propose un mode de repr\u00e9sentation en pseudo 3D (2.5D) qui permet de r\u00e9aliser des cartes int\u00e9ressantes. Il est possible de r\u00e9aliser de v\u00e9ritables cartes 3D directement dans <abbr class='c2c-text-hover' title='Application SIG professionnelle construite sur des briques Open Source et fi\u00e8re d&#039;\u00eatre elle-m\u00eame un Logiciel Libre Open Source (FOSS).'>QGIS<\/abbr> mais l&rsquo;outil est tr\u00e8s gourmand en ressources et peu intuitif. Il est \u00e9galement possible de r\u00e9aliser des cartes 3D \u00e0 l&rsquo;aide d&rsquo;outils de mod\u00e9lisation externes, qui ne sont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement disponibles que sous des syst\u00e8mes d&rsquo;exploitation propri\u00e9taires (MacOS ou Windows).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sous Linux, <abbr class='c2c-text-hover' title='Application SIG professionnelle construite sur des briques Open Source et fi\u00e8re d&#039;\u00eatre elle-m\u00eame un Logiciel Libre Open Source (FOSS).'>QGIS<\/abbr> repr\u00e9sente donc un outil suffisant et assez facile \u00e0 prendre en main. Quelques exemples dans l&rsquo;Ouest de la France.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">R\u00e9gion lorientaise (56)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"724\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/LORIENT2-1024x724.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-644\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/LORIENT2-1024x724.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/LORIENT2-300x212.png 300w, https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/LORIENT2-768x543.png 768w, https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/LORIENT2-1536x1086.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/LORIENT2-2048x1448.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Brest (29)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"724\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/BREST-1024x724.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-645\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/BREST-1024x724.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/BREST-300x212.png 300w, https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/BREST-768x543.png 768w, https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/BREST-1536x1086.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/BREST-2048x1448.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Saint-Brieuc (22)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"724\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/POPSTB-1024x724.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-646\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/POPSTB-1024x724.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/POPSTB-300x212.png 300w, https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/POPSTB-768x543.png 768w, https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/POPSTB-1536x1086.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/POPSTB-2048x1448.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00f4tes d&rsquo;Armor (22)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"724\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/carte-22-pop-1024x724.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-648\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/carte-22-pop-1024x724.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/carte-22-pop-300x212.png 300w, https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/carte-22-pop-768x543.png 768w, https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/carte-22-pop-1536x1086.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/carte-22-pop-2048x1448.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Vend\u00e9e (85)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"724\" src=\"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/vendeepop-1024x724.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-649\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/vendeepop-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/vendeepop-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/vendeepop-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/vendeepop-1536x1086.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/vendeepop-2048x1448.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La production de donn\u00e9es carroy\u00e9es de la population (avec diff\u00e9rents indicateurs statistiques) pour le territoire fran\u00e7ais par l&rsquo;INSEE est l&rsquo;occasion<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":646,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,7,6],"tags":[20,10,21,24,14,13,16],"class_list":["post-643","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-carte","category-cartographie","category-geographie","tag-carte","tag-cartographie","tag-demographie","tag-densite","tag-geographie","tag-geographie-sociale","tag-qgis"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/643","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=643"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/643\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":651,"href":"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/643\/revisions\/651"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/646"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=643"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=643"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joelmariteau.fr\/carnet\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=643"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}